解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether older adults participating in social activities are more likely to maintain or achieve recommended waist circumference (WC) levels. METHOD:A total of 4,280 older adults who participated in Wave 2 (baseline) and Wave 4 (follow-up) of the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing. WC was meas...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0898264311421960
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This article examines the relationship between cognitive functioning and emotional distress in a sample of 2,684 married couples from the 2006 and 2008 Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging. METHOD:Using the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression (CESD) scale and the Mini-Mental State Exam (MMSE), we analy...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0898264311423703
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examines how the linkage of surveys to death records differs for Hispanics and non-Hispanic Whites and how such differences affect estimates of ethnic differences in U.S. adult mortality. METHOD:I use data from the 1989-2000 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) linked to the National Death Inde...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0898264311421369
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Evaluate research on nonpharmacological treatments for symptoms of mild cognitive impairment (MCI). METHOD:We searched for relevant English-language articles published from 2000 to 2010 using PUBMED and PsycINFO. We included nonpharmacological interventions for treating cognitive and behavioral symptoms in p...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/0898264311422745
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence and incidence of dementia and cognitive impairment without dementia (CIND) in the Mexican population. METHOD:The MHAS study is a prospective panel study of health and aging in Mexico with 7,000 elders that represent eight million participants nationally. Using measurements of cogni...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0898264311421199
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the growth of the Hispanic population in the Midwest states of the United States, to present disability levels in older Mexican and non-Mexican-origin Midwest Hispanics by place of birth and poverty status, and compare disability levels among older Midwest Hispanics with those among Southwest His...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0898264311422100
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effectiveness of psychosocial interventions for the prevention of depression in older people. METHOD:Systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective controlled trials. RESULTS:Thirty studies were included. Overall, psychosocial interventions had a small but statistically significant effect ...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1177/0898264310378041
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examined the relationship between volunteer activity and hypertension, a risk factor for cardiovascular disease, renal failure, and cognitive impairment. METHOD:Employing data from the Health and Retirement Study, we estimated regression models of hypertension status that include volunteer activit...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0898264310388272
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present the bother subscales of the Nursing Home Vision-Targeted Health-Related Quality of Life Questionnaire (NHVQoL) and to examine their relationship to the original NHVQoL subscales and objective measures of visual function. METHOD:395 nursing home residents completed the bother subscales. Association...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0898264310361368
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study evaluates the effect of a care management service (CMS) on falls in older adults. METHOD:This is a retrospective case-control study with 78 CMS recipients as the case group who received CMS and another 312 community-dwelling frail elders as the control group.The groups were matched by age, gender,...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0898264309358764
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVE. To evaluate the effect of individually tailored programs on perceived autonomy in institutionalized physically disabled older people and to describe participants' activity wishes and content of the programs. METHOD. This blinded randomized trial with follow up included a total of nine nursing homes and 50 n...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0898264309348197
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This was a cross-sectional study of the ability of independently living healthy elders to follow a medication regimen. Participants were divided into a group with High Cognitive Function (HCF) or Low Cognitive Function (LCF) based on their scores on the ADAS-Cog. METHOD:Thirty-eight participants aged 65 or o...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0898264309332836
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Underlining ecological theories of aging, we assessed the impact of relocation, residential type, and individual lifestyle factors on the structure of health status overtime. METHODS:From the data of Longitudinal Study on Aging II, we included older adults aged 70 and older (N = 5,294). To analyze individual...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0898264308328960
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective. This research was guided by a stress and support model to examine the effects of frontline workers' background characteristics, personal stressors, job-related stressors, and workplace support on satisfaction with supervision. Method. Survey data were collected from 644 workers in 49 long-term-care settings...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0898264308328641
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examines the associations between social networks and vision-specific health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among Chinese older adults. METHOD:Urban older adults with visual problems (N = 167) were interviewed using a structured questionnaire to assess self-reported visual functioning, general he...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0898264308321083
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study assessed whether three commonly used self-rated health (SRH) items (global, age-comparative, and self-comparative) are equivalent measures of health perception for older adults. METHOD:Regression analyses were used to simultaneously contrast the associations between physical, psychological, and so...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0898264308321035
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To promote caregiver well-being and to help caregivers persevere in their invaluable roles, personal resources that predict increased self-care and reduced health risk behaviors need to be identified. METHOD:This study examined relationships between self-efficacy beliefs in three distinct domains of caregivi...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0898264307308559
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This article explores psychosocial variables associated with illness and age-related losses during old age. METHOD:The study is cross-sectional and comprised 999 people aged 65 and older. The variables included health problems and limitations, self-perceptions of health, optimism, and quality of life. RESUL...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0898264307304301
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This article explores the relationship between age and social support. Previous research on the relationship has reached inconsistent conclusions. METHODS:Three theories are tested using the Americans' Changing Lives survey. RESULTS:The likelihood of reporting no close friends or confidants increases with a...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0898264307301178
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Visual impairment and, to a lesser extent, hearing impairment are independent predictors of reduced survival in selected studies of community-residing adults. To date, the association of severity of concurrent impairment and mortality has not been examined. METHOD:The National Health Interview Survey is a cont...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0898264307300174
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Many studies have examined quality effects of nursing facility (NF) staffing, but few have examined effects of unionization. Concerned with possible effects of unionization on quality, we analyzed unionization and local market climate of unionization, predicting both complaints (reflecting either quality prob...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0898264307299371
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines the relationship between coping styles, quality of life, and depressive symptoms in older heart failure patients. Eighty heart failure patients seeking treatment in an outpatient heart failure or family practice clinic participated in a study examining depression, disability, and heart failure. Pat...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0898264306296398
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article compares the recruitment costs and participant characteristics associated with the use of probability and nonprobability sampling strategies in a longitudinal study of older hemodialysis patients and their spouses. Contrasts were made of people who accrued to the study based on probability and nonprobabil...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0898264306291420
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This article examines the relationship of social network and self-rated health among different cultural groups. METHODS:This study examined associations between network structure, interaction, support and social engagement and self-rated health, controlling for sociodemographic background and psychobiologica...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0898264305280982
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article introduces a conjecture and reviews partial evidence about peculiarities in the aging of populations in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) that may impact future elderly health status. Using Survey on Health and Well-Being of Elders data (SABE; n = 10,902), the authors estimated effects of early childh...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0898264305285664
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objectives were to examine the validity and reliability of a five-item neighborhood measurement scale. METHODS:Respondents were enrolled from two catchment areas: a poor inner city and a heterogeneous suburban area. Items combine for a total score of 5 (best) to 20 (worst). The authors compared scales a...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0898264305281001
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objectives of this study are to examine whether specific foot disorders and ankle weakness and foot pain are related to functional limitations or disabilities in elders. Community-dwelling adults 65 and older were enrolled in a population-based, cross-sectional study of foot disorders and health outcomes. Demograp...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0898264305280998
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Determine if complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) use for treating existing conditions and for health maintenance differs by age and ethnicity. METHODS:Data from the 2002 National Health Interview Survey were used to operationalize distinct types of CAM in terms of (a) no use, (b) use for treatment ...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0898264305279821
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article is a retrospective case-control study of patients from a Veteran's Affairs Medical Center and an urban public hospital. Patients (53) older than 55 at the time of their HIV diagnosis were age- and gender-matched to 106 HIV-negative controls. Potential predictors of HIV-infection were abstracted from the m...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0898264305276298
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:This prospective study examines the relationship between caregiver psychological adjustment and institutionalization of persons with Alzheimer's disease (AD). METHOD:A 3-year longitudinal study was conducted with a clinic-based cohort of 396 persons with AD and their respective family caregivers. Caregiver ...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0898264304274252
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Evaluate an advance notice letter for enhancing patient satisfaction survey response rates in African Americans and Whites. METHODS:Randomized trial of an advance notice letter (versus no letter) mailed two weeks prior to a mail satisfaction survey in a random sample of 600 African American and White patient...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0898264304269724
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The study examined whether ethnicity or socioeconomic status influenced a group's ability to meet eligibility criteria and willingness to enroll. METHOD:The eligibility and enrollment status of 904 women aged 65 years and older who responded to recruitment efforts of an estrogen and osteoporosis clinical tr...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0898264304264211
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The association between socioeconomic status (SES) and health, which has proven to be quite robust, is rarely tested in societies where levels of economic development and systems of stratification differ from those in Western developed countries. This article examines associations in rural and urban China. M...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0898264303260440
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to investigate the benefits of a short-term intervention for older adults that targeted cognitive functioning and quality of life issues important for independent living. METHOD:One hundred twenty-four community-dwelling participants (aged 60 to 86) took part in one of three study con...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0898264304265819
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study analyzes trajectories of disability from onset until death in an 80+ population. METHODS:The study population (N = 434) consists of all persons born before 1902 living in the town of Larvik, Norway, in January 1981 (N = 434). By registering illnesses and activities of daily living (ADL) limitatio...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0898264303253633
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The article examines the association of disability and sociodemographic background with the type of social network in which elders are embedded and considers the implications of such associations for network continuity. METHODS. Secondary analysis of data from a national probability sample of Jewish adults aged 60 and...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0898264303015002004
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this article is to describe the impact of a capitated community-care demonstration in Illinois that attempted to increase the range of services provided while constraining overall costs. The authors examined the implementation and outcomes, using pretest and posttest measures of client satisfaction, ran...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0898264302239029
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In this prospective study of smoking cessation among married individuals in midlife we examine correspondence in the change of each partner's smoking status with that of the other, independent of established psychosocial correlates of smoking cessation. METHODS:Using longitudinal data from the first two wav...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/08964302014003002
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of body-mass index (BMI) categories (a proxy for adiposity) on 4-year changes in health-related quality of life (HRQL) independent of baseline disease severity. DESIGN:Secondary analyses of a prospective, longitudinal study. PARTICIPANTS:Data on 7,895 adults ages 51 to 61 years who r...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/089826430201400202
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aims to examine the cognitive and emotional reactions of Chinese elderly people toward death, to extend the use of a Western scale on death anxiety to a Chinese sample, and to explore the correlates of death anxiety. METHODS:A community sample of 237 Chinese elderly people (62 men and 175 women) ...
journal_title:Journal of aging and health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/089826430201400103
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00